Session 16: TLO #1: U1L7 - Black and White Images
65 minutes
lesson exploration
Purpose
TLOs are intended to help participants experience part of the curriculum as a learner and also practice teaching lessons from the curriculum. We use the debrief to discuss important aspects of teaching CS Principles in classrooms.
Objectives
- Participants understand how to use widgets in the classroom to support understanding of computer science content
Supplies & Prep
Room Setup:
- Full Cohort
- Table Groups (3-4)
Facilitator Supplies and Prep:
Teacher Materials:
- Writing utensil
- Journal
- CSP Summer Workshop - Activity Packet 2021
- Computers
- U1L7 Virtual or Socially-Distanced Lesson Modifications
Agenda
Intro and Lesson (46 minutes)
Debrief (19 minutes)
Facilitation Guide
Intro and Lesson (46 minutes)
Producer Tip
You should have information from the teaching group on how they would like to handle breakout rooms. Verify that the information is correct during the break prior to the session
(3 minutes) Teaching Group Set Up
Teaching group sets up whatever they need for the lesson. If they can do this during break it will mean more debrief time.
Producer: Temporarily give the teaching group Co-Host privileges so that they can move in between breakout rooms.
Producer: If using breakout rooms, set up the participant rooms, a “Teacher” room, and a “Facilitator” room
(2 minutes) Previously On
Using the slides, fill in the gap of the lessons or activities they would have seen between the last lesson and this one. (Slides in Deck)
- Participants will have already been introduced to the binary number system as a way to represent numbers.
- In the curriculum, students will also get additional experience with the binary number system through talking about overflow and, in a separate lesson, they will use binary numbers to represent a text-based message.
(1 minute) Reinforce Roles
Remind participants of what it means to be a learner or a teacher. Have them put their hats on before handing it over to the teaching group.
Facilitator Tip
To make teachers feel more comfortable, it may be a good idea to turn off your camera throughout the lesson and/or change your name to “Facilitator - Ignore Me”. This can be helpful while moving through breakout rooms so “students” do not look to you for answers.
Facilitator Tip
If breakout rooms are used, it is important to get a sense of what is happening in them. As you move through the rooms, make sure that you are not providing input. If you are asked for it, remind teachers using chat that you are not a teacher right now and they can use the call for help button if needed.
Producer Tip
Just as with facilitators in breakout rooms, you may need to act as a “messenger” for the teachers. If a group presses the “call for help” button, you will need to find the teachers and inform them that a group is asking for help.
(40 minutes) Lesson
Facilitator Instructions
Be attentive to what is happening during the lesson as you select your debrief goals, reflection prompts, and discussion prompts. During the lesson, it is recommended that you communicate with your co-facilitator to share what you are seeing in the lesson and develop a shared understanding of the goal of the debrief for the lesson. You can communicate through Slack or through passing notes to one another. You are looking for the teaching group to demonstrate the “Essential practice” and “Teaching group decisions” identified in the debrief below.
Lesson Overview
Students explore how black and white images are represented. Students use the black and white pixelation widget to represent each pixel of an image with black or white light. They learn how to sample an analog image using small squares of uniform size (each represented with a black or white value) and reflect on the pros and cons of choosing a smaller or larger square size when sampling.
Debrief (19 minutes)
Producer Tip
You will need a breakout room for the teaching group to debrief while the main group does their reflections.
- (~5 minutes) Start with displaying the reflection prompt slide. Have the participants who acted as learners reflect on the reflection prompt(s) individually.
- While the room is reflecting, have the teaching group in a breakout room and discuss and be prepared to share their “Choices, Advice, and Takeaways”.
- When the teaching group is ready, have them share their Choices, Advice, and Takeaways with the room to start the debrief.
- After they have shared, applaud the teaching group and lead the group discussion using the discussion prompts. Once again, post discussion prompts on a slide to help keep track of the conversation.
Suggested Debrief Plan | ||
---|---|---|
To Watch for During the Lesson | Essential Practices |
Learners spend much of the time in the tool and use the tool to engage in the CS content. |
Potential Teaching Group Decisions |
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If the essential practices, listed above, are present in the lesson we recommend the following for your debrief: | ||
Debrief Direction | Topic | Discovery based instruction - Tools and widgets |
Goal | Teachers understand how to use widgets in the classroom to support understanding of computer science content. | |
To reach this goal, consider using the following reflection and discussion prompts: | ||
Debrief Suggestions | Reflection Prompt |
The learning objectives for this lesson were:
As a learner, during which of the following challenges did each of the learning objectives “click” for you?
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Discussion Prompts |
FACILITATOR NOTE: As you discuss this prompt, look for places to draw out the decisions for this lesson, listed above. FACILITATOR NOTE: During your debrief, avoid the topic of teaching in the virtual world unless you know the majority of teachers will be virtual next year. Many teachers will be in person, and conversations about choices made for the virtual setting will not be helpful as teachers return to the classroom. |